How many languages are spoken in India?
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India, the land of diversity, is known for its rich language heritage.
With so many different ethnic groups and cultural backgrounds, it’s no surprise that India has a vast number of languages spoken throughout the country.
Here’s a listicle on how many languages are spoken in India:
1. 22 official languages:
According to the Indian constitution, there are 22 official languages, including Hindi, Bengali, Gujarati, Punjabi, and Tamil.
2. 121 total languages:
While India has 22 separate official languages, it is home to a whopping 121 total languages and dialects.
3. Over 19,500 dialects:
According to the latest census analysis, over 19,500 languages or dialects are spoken in India as mother tongues.
4. 6 classical languages:
India has six classical languages, including Sanskrit, Tamil, and Telugu.
5. Linguistic diversity:
Over 700 different languages are spoken in India, making it one of the most linguistically diverse countries in the world.
6. Census analysis:
A recent census analysis released by Ethnologue reported that there are a total of 463 established languages in India – 451 that are still spoken and 12 that are now extinct.
India truly is a land of many languages, and each one is a testament to its rich history and cultural diversity.
From the official languages to the countless dialects, every language spoken in India adds to its unique and vibrant cultural landscape.