India is a land of rich linguistic diversity, with over 19,500 languages spoken by its people.

However, it has only two official languages recognized by the Constitution of India – Hindi and English.

Here’s a friendly listicle on everything you need to know about the official languages of India:

1. Hindi –

As per Article 343 of the Constitution of India, Hindi in Devanagari script is the official language of the Union.

It’s widely spoken in northern India and is the mother tongue of roughly 258 million people.

2. English –

The Constitution also recognizes English as an official language of communication for the national government.

English is widely used for official purposes, and it’s the primary language of communication for most businesses and schools in India.

3. Other Official Languages –

Apart from Hindi and English, the Constitution also recognizes 22 other languages under the Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution.

These include Assamese, Bengali, Bodo, Dogri, Gujarati, Kannada, Kashmiri, Konkani, Maithili, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Nepali, Odia, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Santali, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu and Urdu.

4. No National Language –

It’s worth noting that according to the Constitution of India, there is no national language.

Hindi was added as the official language to facilitate communication between states, but no language has been declared as the national language.

5. Different Writing Systems –

While Hindi is written in Devanagari script, other languages use different writing systems.

For instance, Bengali, Telugu, and Tamil have their own unique scripts. This diversity is a testament to India’s linguistic richness.

 conclusion,

while India has no national language, Hindi and English are the two official languages recognized by the Constitution.

The country’s linguistic diversity is a source of pride and an essential part of its heritage.

Source : static.toiimg.com